Most of us know that a quartz clock uses a higher frequency crystal oscillator and a chain of divider circuits to generate a ...

Oscillators come with instability, noise, and spurious emissions. Overcoming these requires advanced design, materials, and ...

This paper presents a method for correcting nonlinearities in voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) based analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). The proposed approach utilizes a simple digital logic ...

Bipolar Transistor,Circuit Elements,Equivalent Circuit,Field-effect Transistors,Frequency Stability,Fundamental Frequency,Harmonic Oscillator,Low Noise,Low Phase ...

Demand for computing power—fueled largely by artificial intelligence (AI)—shows no signs of abating. Yet, as AI becomes a ...

“We control spin qubits using a tightly integrated CMOS chiplet, addressing the interconnect bottleneck challenge that arises ...

Computers encode all their information in binary (ones and zeros) by using billions of transistors, tiny switches that either ... a lot of energy is used simply transporting data along tiny circuits ...