
Why were the Petroglyphs made? - U.S. National Park Service
Feb 1, 2018 · Petroglyphs are powerful cultural symbols that reflect the complex societies and religions of the surrounding tribes. Petroglyphs are central to the monument's sacred landscape where traditional ceremonies still take place.
Fremont Culture Petroglyphs - U.S. National Park Service
Dec 31, 2020 · Petroglyphs (images carved or pecked into stone) are one of the most visible aspects of their culture that remains. Archeologists named these people the Fremont Culture, for the Fremont River canyon where they were first defined as a distinct culture.
Petroglyphs - Saguaro National Park (U.S. National Park Service)
Dec 15, 2023 · Petroglyphs are designs pecked, incised or abraded onto rock surfaces. Petroglyph artists preferred patinated surfaces. Patina is a natural geological process that results in a dark coating on rock surfaces.
How Were Petroglyphs, Pictographs, and Inscriptions Made?
Feb 13, 2025 · Think about carving or painting a mark on rock – it's not easy, or fast! Petroglyphs, pictographs, and inscriptions took time, planning, and teamwork to make. Look closely for clues in the qualities of the rock face itself, the techniques chosen to create rock markings, and the styles or …
Definitions - Petroglyph National Monument (U.S. National Park …
Mar 31, 2012 · Petroglyph. Petroglyphs are images and designs made by engraving, carving or scratching away the dark layer of rock varnish on a rock's surface to reveal the lighter rock underneath. Images can be of varying depths and thicknesses. Images can be pecked, carved, incised, scratched, or abraded.
Petroglyph National Monument (U.S. National Park Service)
Mar 18, 2025 · Petroglyph National Monument protects one of the largest petroglyph sites in North America, featuring designs and symbols carved onto volcanic rocks by Native Americans and Spanish settlers 400 to 700 years ago.
Signal Hill Petroglyphs - U.S. National Park Service
Aug 17, 2023 · The Signal Hill Petroglyph Site occupies a small but very distinct rocky hill (Figure 1) that is about 200 feet in diameter at its base and 40 feet high. The site consists of over 200 prehistoric Native American petroglyphs many of which can be viewed from the visitor trail that ascends the hill.
Reading Rock Markings - U.S. National Park Service
Mar 14, 2023 · Whatever the intent, petroglyphs (pecked images) and pictographs (painted ones) can be considered as records of the celebrations, maps, and practical wisdom left by Indigenous people for those who would follow. Through these images, knowledge could be passed to future generations—including our own.
What are Petroglyphs - U.S. National Park Service
Mar 20, 2021 · Petroglyphs are rock carvings (rock paintings are called pictographs) made by pecking directly on the rock surface using a stone chisel and a hammerstone. When the desert varnish (or patina) on the surface of the rock was chipped off, the lighter rock underneath was exposed, creating the petroglyph.
Petroglyph and Pictograph Sites - U.S. National Park Service
Nov 27, 2024 · There are many petroglyph and pictograph sites within Dinosaur National Monument. Petroglyphs are images made by carving, chipping, drilling, or pecking into a rockface. They are often found etched into dark desert varnish, a natural stain of iron and manganese oxides created by runoff and snowmelt on the sandstone cliffs.